崔永华-二十年来对外汉语教学研究热点回顾.pdfVIP

2005 年 2 月 语言文字应用 Feb . ,2005 第 1 期 Applied Linguistics No . 1 二十年来对外汉语教学 研究热点回顾 崔永华 (北京语言大学 　北京 　100083) 　　[摘要]本文简要回顾了二十年来对外汉语教学学科研究的八个热点问题 。认 ( ) ( ) 为 : 1 要关注国内外语言教学理论和实践的发展 。 2 应当关注理论和实践中存在 ( ) ( ) 的问题 。 3 要主动改善人才的知识和能力结构 。 4 加强成果转化的环节 。 [ 关键词]对外汉语教学 ;学科建设 ;热点问题 ( ) [ 中图分类号] H1951[ 文献标识码]A [ 文章编号] 2005 A Brief Revie w of the Topics of General Interest in the Fiel d of Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language in the Nearly Twenty Years Cui Yonghua Abstract : This paper gives a brief review of topics of general interest in the nearly twenty years in the field of teaching Chinese as a foreign language . It provides the following revelations to us : ( 1) to follow continually with the interest of the development of practice and theory in the field of teaching a language as foreignsecond language at home and abroad ; (2) to pay close attention to the problems in our teaching and research practice ; (3) to improve our structures of knowledge and ability ; and (4) to pay more attention to transform the research achievements into teaching practice . Key words : Teaching Chinese as a foreign language ; academic discipline ; topics of general interest 零 　导 　言 对外汉语教学系统的理论建设始于上世纪 80 年代初 。20 多年来 ,学界同人筚路蓝缕 ,辛