含两个小参数的抛物对流扩散方程的有限差分法.pdfVIP

J. Sys. Sci. Math. Scis. 29(7) (2009, 7), 888–901 ∗ ( 315100) ÆÆ Æ Shishkin Shishkin Æ ÆÆ Shishkin Æ MR(2000) 65M06, 65M12, 65M50 1 Æ Navier-Stokes [1–4]. ∂u ∂2u ∂u Lε,µu ≡ ε ∂t − µ ∂x2 − a(x, t) ∂x + b(x, t)u = f (x, t), (x, t) ∈ D, (1.1) u | = 0, u| = 0, (1.2) t=0 ∂ Ω ×(0,T] * , (Y607504) 2008-09-11. 7 889 Ω = (0, 1), D ≡ Ω × (0, T ], ∂D = D \ D, a(x, t), b(x, t) f (x, t) 0 ε 1, 0 µ 1 a(x, t) ≥ α 0, b(x, t) ≥ β 0, (1.3) ∂k f αx ≤ C 1 + µ−k exp − , k = 0, 1, 2, (x, t) ∈ D, (1.4) ∂xk µ ∂m f βt ≤ C 1 + ε−m exp − , m = 0, 1, 2, (x, t) ∈ D. (1.5) ∂tm ε [2] ε = 0 (1.1) [2,5−7] , x = 0 ε = 1 (1.1) [8,9] , x = 0 [6,7,9] [10] Shishkin (1.1)–(1.2). ε µ 2 ε µ 3 4 Shishkin 5 ε µ 1 C ε, µ · 2 Æ (1.1) Lε,µ 1 y ∈ C2 (D) Lε,µy |D