《单片机AT89C51作为密码锁》-毕业设计（论文）.docVIP

毕业设计用纸 PAGE 共 NUMPAGES 24 页 第 PAGE 5 页 中文摘要 随着科技和人们的生活水平的提高，如何实现家庭防盗这一问题也变的尤其的突出，传统机械锁由于构造简单，被撬事件屡见不鲜；电子锁由于其保密性高，使用灵活性好，安全系数高，受到了广大用户的青睐。? 本设计以单片机AT89C51作为密码锁监控装置的检测和控制核心，分为主机控制和从机执行机构（本设重点介绍主机设计），实现钥匙信息在主机上的初步认证注册、密码信息的加密、钥匙丢失报废等功能。根据51单片机之间的串行通信原理，这便于对密码信息的随机加密和保护。而且采用键盘输入的电子密码锁具有较高的优势。采用数字信号编码和二次调制方式，不仅可以实现多路信息的控制，提高信号传输的抗干扰性，减少错误动作，而且功率消耗低；反应速度快、传输效率高、工作稳定可靠等。软件设计采用自上而下的模块化设计思想，以使系统朝着分布式、小型化方向发展，增强系统的可扩展性和运行的稳定性。测试结果表明，本系统各项功能已达到本设计的所有要求。 ?? 关键词:单片机；密码锁；单片机设计，电子锁 Abstract? Along?with?the?exaltation?of?social?science?and?the?living?level?of?people,?how?carry?out?the?family?to?guard?against?theft,?this?problem?also?change?particularly?outstanding.Because?of?the?simple?construct?of?traditional?machine?lock,the?affairs?of?theft?is?hackneyed.the?electronics?lock?is?safer?because?of?its?confidentiality,?using?the?vivid?good,?the?safe?coefficient?is?high,?being?subjected?to?the?large?customer?close.? It?can?carry?out?the?key?information?to?register?in?the?main?on?board?initial?attestation,?the?password?information?encrypt?etc.?Go?to?correspond?by?letter?the?principle?according?to?the?string?between?51?machines,?this?is?easy?to?encrypt?and?protect?to?the?passwords?information?random.?Adopt?the?numerical?signal?codes,not?only?can?carry?out?many?controls?of?the?road?information,?raise?the?anti-?interference?that?signal?deliver,?reduce?the?mistake?action,but?also?the?power?consume?is?low，?Respond?quickly,the?efficiency?deliver?is?high,?work?stable?credibility?etc.?The?software?design?adoption?the?design?thought?from?top?to?bottom,?to?make?the?system?toward?wear?distribute?type,turn?to?the?direction?development?of?small,?strengthen?the?system?and?can?expand?the?stability?and?circulate.Test?the?result?enunciation,?various?functions?of?this?system?are?already?all?request?of?this?design.? ? keyword：singlechip;cryptogram?lock;singlechip?design;?electronics?lock. 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \u 中文摘要 1 Abstract 2 目录 3 第一章 引言 4 第二章 方案比较与论证