热电储能技术及二氧化碳在其中的应用.pdf

热电储能技术及二氧化碳在其中的应用 1 1 王冠邦 ，张信荣 1 （北京大学工学院，北京 100871） 摘 要：热电储能系统将多余的电能以热能的形式存储，在需要时通过 Brayton 循环或 Rankine 循环利用存储的热能做功发电，多种循环工质在该技术中的应用被广泛研究，二氧化碳作为循环 工质是目前该技术的研发热点。介绍了热电储能技术的基本原理、研究与发展历程，重点分析了 以二氧化碳作为循环工质的热电储能系统，包括系统设计、系统性能及优化、系统实现，最后分 析了热电储能技术的发展前景。 关键词：热电储能；二氧化碳；Brayton 循环；Rankine 循环 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 文章编号： Thermoelectric energy storage system and its applications with CO cycles 2 1 1 Wang Guan-Bang ，Zhang Xin-Rong 1 ( College of Engineering ，Peking University ，Beijing 100871，China) Abstract ：Thermoelectric energy storage system stores electricity in thermal form and the thermal energy converts back into the electricity by a Brayton or Rankine cycle during the demand period. Various kinds of working fluids as well as heat and cold storage medium have been widely researched. The system with CO as the working fluid is a hot topic of thermoelectric energy storage 2 system. This paper introduces the principles of thermoelectric energy storage system and the development of system design. The system with CO as the working fluid is analyzed emphatically, 2 including the system design, system performance and optimizations, system realization. Finally, remarks are made on the prospect of the thermoelectric energy storage system. Key words ：thermoelectric energy storage ；carbon dioxide ；Brayton cycle ；Rankine cycle  收稿日期：；修改稿日期：。 基金项目： “十三五”