《从城市生态环境保护角度浅析中、德城市绿化》-毕业论文（设计）.docVIP

毕业论文（设计） 课 题名 称： 从城市生态环境保护角度 浅析中、德城市绿化 专业及班级： 城规03-3班 学 号： 030141103 姓 名： 陈 佳 妍 指 导教 师： 黄 顺 2007年 5月 10日 从城市生态环境保护角度浅析中、德城市绿化 陈佳妍 （苏州农业职业技术学院 城镇绿化与园林设计 城规03-3班 苏州 215008） 摘要：在当前的中国城市建设中，普遍存在着规划无序、布局分散、人工雕琢过多等缺点，使得城市生态系统结构简单、脆弱，环境效能低。城市绿地系统规划与建设应贯彻生态优先和整体优先的原则。由于德国的城市绿地建设较中国来讲更着重于生态的保护及保持，因此，在城市园林规划和建设中，应以生态平衡为主导，协调好城市绿地与自然生态系统和城市功能分区之间的关系，着眼于整体城市生态环境。本文通过从城市生态环境保护角度浅析中、德城市绿化。从而学习德国绿地建设中的先进理念，将自然引入城市，达到生态与绿化平衡的佳境。 关键词：城市生态环境保护，中国城市绿化，德国城市绿化 Abstract : In the current China urban construction, generally has the plan disorder, the layout disperses, artificially carves excessively many and so on the shortcoming, causes the city ecosystem structure simply, frail, the environment potency is low. The city green system plan and the construction should implement the ecology first with the whole first principle. Because Germanys city green constructs compares China to say emphatically to the ecology protection and the maintenance, therefore, in the city botanical garden plan and the construction, should take the ecological equilibrium as the leadership, coordinates the good city green with the natural ecosystem and between the city function district relations, focuses to the overall city ecological environment. This article through from city ecological environment protection angle brief analysis China, German city afforestation. Thus studies Germany green to construct the advanced idea, naturally will introduce the city, will achieve the ecology and the afforested balanced happiest extent. Keywords : The city ecological environment protection, the Chinese city afforests, German city afforestation 目 录 前言……………………………………………………………………………………1 1.中德城市绿化现状分析……………………………………………………………1 1.1 城市绿化的含义及内涵…………………………………………………………1 1.2 中国城市绿化的理念及现状……………………………………………………1 1.3 德国城市绿化的理念及现状……………………………………………………1 1.4 中德两国城市绿化比较…………………………………………………………3 2.城市绿化引发的生态环境保护思考………………………………………………3 2.1 生态设计…………………………………………………………………………3 2.2 生态环境维护……………………………………………………………………5 2.3 生态补偿………………………………………………………