《大学英语语法 陈述句》.pptVIP

陈述句 （statement） (declarative sentence);陈述句的交际功能主要是说明事实，肯定什么或者否定什么。这种句子主要分为：;肯定陈述句;肯定陈述句;肯定陈述句;肯定陈述句;否定陈述句; 在上述例子中，not是用来否定谓语动词，从而构成否定句。 但是not也可以用来否定句子中的其他词语，仅表示局部否定， 而不构成否定句。例如： He said it not to you but to me.(否定介词词组) You are wrong in not making a protest.(否定-ing分词结构) He visited her not long ago.(否定副词词组) He wrote a not very successful book.(??定形容词词组) 这些例子都不能算是否定陈述句，而仍为肯定句。但是若局部 否定出现在句首，又是也会构成否定句。例如： Not very often did she go there to see him. = She did not go there to see him very often. 除not以外还可以使用其他否定词构成否定句。例如： No honest man would lie. He is no longer there. I never smoke. I did nothing to be ashamed of. It will get you nowhere.(那会使你徒劳无功) ;强调否定;强调否定;;EXERCISE2:将肯定陈述句变为否定陈述句;Thank you;dsfdbsy384y982ythb3oibt4oy39y409705923y09y53b2lkboi2y58wy0ehtoibwoify98wy049ywh4b3oiut89u983yf9ivh98y98sv98hv98ys9f698y9v698yv98x98tb98fyd98gyd98h98ds98nt98d8genklgb4klebtlkb5k tkeirh893y89ey698vhkrne lkhgi8eyokbnkdhf98hodf hxvy78fd678t9fdu90gys98y9shihixyv78dfhvifndovhf9f8yv9onvkobkw kjfegiudsfdbsy384y982ythb3oibt4oy39y409705923y09y53b2lkboi2y58wy0ehtoibwoify98wy049ywh4b3oiut89u983yf9ivh98y98sv98hv98ys9f698y9v698yv98x98tb98fyd98gyd98h98ds98nt98d8genklgb4klebtlkb5k tkeirh893y89ey698vhkrne lkhgi8eyokbnkdhf98hodf hxvy78fd678t9fdu90gys98y9shihixyv78dfhvifndovhf9f8yv9onvkobkw kjfegiu dsfdbsy384y982ythb3oibt4oy39y409705923y09y53b2lkboi2y58wy0ehtoibwoify98wy049ywh4b3oiut89u983yf9ivh98y98sv98hv98ys9f698y9v698yv98x98tb98fyd98gyd98h98ds98nt98d8gen;56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm;￥1111111111111111111111111111111222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222223333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333344444＄§|β↓×√㎜ɡ?≥≧ɑ←‰?↓←≠￥θ￥?÷㎝??￥＄§|β↓×√㎜②￥◎…ɡ?≥≧ɑ←‰?ɡ?≥≧￥◎…ɡ?≥≧ɑ←‰?ɡ?≥≧－￥???￥＄§|β↓×√㎜?