Module3TheviolenceofNature知识点.doc

Module 3 The violence of Nature 知识点 重点单词 1 experience n经验；体验；经历；阅历； v经历，体验，感受 Have you ever experienced a flood? Experience is the mother of wisdom.时间出真知。 拓展归纳 Experienced adj 有经验的；熟练的 be experienced in 在。。。方面很有经验 in one’s experience 根据某人的经验来看 from/ by experience 凭经验；从经验中得出 have much teaching/ working experience 有丰富的教学、 工作经验 注意： experience 当“经验”讲时，是不可数名词；当具体的某一次“经历”讲时，是可数名词；当“体验，经 历”讲时，是及物动词。 He was talking about his in America, where he got a lot of of travelling. A experiences; experience B experience; experience C experiences; experiences D experience； experiences 2 bury v 埋葬；埋藏；用 ? .覆盖 The climbers were buried under a pile of rocks. She buried her face in her hands and wept. After the divorce, she buried herself in her work. 归纳拓展 Bury sth/ sb in/ at ? .将 ? ? .埋在 ? .. Bury sth under/ beneath 将? .埋在 ? 下面 Bury one’s face in hands 用手捂住脸 Bury oneself in work/ studies Be buried in work/ studies 埋头工作、学习 Be absorbed in 全神贯注于 Be occupied with 忙于 All the students in our class buried themselves studies, the coming exam. A in; preparing B in; preparing for C for; prepared D for; prepared for 3 occur vi 出现；发生 Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north. 几乎所有的龙卷风都发生在美国东南部的德克萨斯州到北部的达科他州这一地区。 The event which occurred yesterday affected the hospital greatly. It occurred to me that I would travel to Europe. The excellent idea occurred to me in a dream. 拓展归纳 1 Occurrence n发生；出现；发生的事情 If anything should occur, ? ? .. 如果发生什么事情的话? .. It occurred to me that ? ? 我刚刚想到 ? ? Sth occurs to sb 某事浮现在某人的脑海中； 某人想到 .. 辨析 Occur/ happen/ take place/ break out ⑴ occur 属于重视用语，它可以指偶然地“发生” ，也可指在指定的时间“发生，出现” ，还可以表示抽象事物， 如思想等的“产生” 。在以具体事物、事件作主语时，可与 happen 互换。 ⑵ happen为常用词语，指“事情或情况偶然或未能预见地发生” ；其后接不定式或用在 It happened that? ..句型 中，意为“恰好、碰巧、偶然发生 ? ” That accident happened yesterday. ⑶ take place 指“发生了事先计划或预先想到的事情” The meeting took place at 8 as planned. ⑷ break out 指（战争、火灾、疾病等）突然发生 A fire broke out during the night. 注意：以上四个词均无被动语态，都是不及物动词 I along