山东省日照市2019年中考英语总复习总结：第5课时八上Units1-3课件.pptVIP

However, she is good at playing basketball.但是，她擅长打篮球。 He lives a hard life, however, he studies hard.他生活艰苦，但他学习刻苦。 考点十四 辨析beat和win 【课文原句】 You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.不过你可以看出丽萨真的想赢得比赛。(八上P18) 单词 用法 例句 win 表示“赢”，其宾语是表示比赛、奖品、游戏等内容的词语。win还可作不及物动词，后面不接宾语，表示“获胜” They do their best to win the medals.他们尽最大的努力去夺取奖牌。 单词 用法 例句 beat 意为“打败”，后常跟某人或某组织等 He always beats me in tennis.他打网球总是赢我。 beat还有“敲打；(心脏等)跳动”之意 My heart is beating fast.我的心脏跳得很快。 19．(2016·山东威海中考改编)Their football team was ___ in that important game. A．won B．beaten C．failed D．succeed B 考点十五 both的用法 【课文原句】 We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins.我们都喜欢运动，但是他网球打得更好，所以他总是赢。(八上P21) (1)both常位于be动词、情态动词之后，实义动词、名词之前。 They are both teachers.他们两个都是老师。 They both come from China.他们两个都来自中国。 Both of us are tall.我们俩都高。 (2)both...and...“……和……都；不但……而且……；既…… 又……”，通常连接两个并列的成分。连接两个并列主语时， 谓语动词用复数。 Both my mother and my father like playing ping-pong.我爸爸 妈妈都喜欢打乒乓球。 He can both sing and dance.他既会唱歌又会跳舞。 (3)辨析both与all 【注意】 1．both和all均可单独作主语，谓语为复数形式。 2．both和all都可与of连用，后跟名词复数。 20．(2018·吉林长春中考)Dumplings are very delicious. ___of my parents like them. A．All B．Both C．None D．Neither B 21．(2018·湖北武汉中考)—Do you know where the last two pictures went? —A millionaire bought ___ of them. He thought they were worth. A．either B．each C．none D．both D 考点十六 be similar to的用法 【课文原句】 My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me.我最好的朋友和拉里很像，因为她不如我学习用功。(八上P22) be similar to意为“与……相似”，一般用来对比相似的物品或情景。 【拓展】 辨析take after, look like与be like 短语 含义 take after “在(相貌、体格、性情等方面)像(父母等)；与……相像”，多指遗传 look like “看上去；看起来像”，若用于问句，问外表长相 be like “像……”，若用于问句，不光问外表，同时问到了性格 * * 词组 含义 用法 too much 太多的 修饰不可数名词，中心词为much；也可作副词，放在动词后 much too 太…… 修饰形容词或副词，中心词为too too many 太多的…… 修饰可数名词复数，中心词为many 【记忆口诀】 There are too many people on the street.街上有太多的人。 Every day I have too much homework to do.我每天有太多的作业要做。 She talked too much.她说得太多了。 He worked the whole afternoon. He was much too tired.