八年级上册英语 人教新目标 Unit 9 Section A (Grammar Focus – 3c) .pptVIP

invite accept refuse v. 邀请 v. 接受 v. 拒绝 Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure, I’d love to. Sorry, I must study for a math test. Can you go to the movies tomorrow night? Sure. That sounds great. I’m afraid not. I have the flu. Can he go to the party? No, he can’t. He has to help his parents. Can she go to the baseball game? No. she’s not available. She must go to the doctor. Can they go to the movies? No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends. 情态动词can的用法 1. 表示能力。 He can speak English.他能说英语。 2. 表示请求和允许。表示请求时，口语中常用 could 代替 can，使语气更委婉。 Can/Could I use your pen? 我能用你的笔吗？ 3. can 表示对现在的动作或状 态进行主观的猜测，主要用 在否定句和疑问句中。 It can’t be true. 那不会是真的。 【辨析】can 和 be able to can 通常用来表示现在的一般 能力。 Look, I can do it. 瞧，我会做这事。 当表示将来能力时，一般要用will be able to。此外，be able to 还表示要经过一番努力才能做到的事。 If I spend more time on it, I’ll be able to work out the problem. 如果我多花点时间的话，我就可以想出这个问题的解决方法。 can, be able to 都可以表示“一般情况下的能力”，但“具体情况下的能力”则用 be able to, 但否定形式 can’t 可以。 Complete the answers with might and one of the phrases in the box. 3a watch TV on the weekend my cousin visit grandparents practice the violin 1. A: What are you going to do on Saturday? B: I’m not sure. I might_________________. 2. A: What are you planning to do after school? B: I don’t know. _______________. practice the violin I might watch TV 3. A: When will you finish the science homework? B: ____________________. 4. A: Who are you going to the movies with? B: ___________________. On the weekend My cousin 5. A: Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? B: _____________________ _____________________. No. I might visit grandparents . 1. Inviting: (can / play tennis) _____________________________ Accepting: _______________