内蒙古河套地区浅层地下水砷的浓度与动态水位.docVIP

Dynamic behaviors of water levels and arsenic concentration in shallow groundwater from the Hetao Basin,Inner Mongolia Huaming Guo a ,b ,?,Yang Zhang a ,Yongfeng Jia a ,b ,Kai Zhao a ,b ,Yuan Li a ,b ,Xiaohui Tang c a State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology,China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,PR China b School of Water Resources and Environment,China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,PR China c Institute of Mineralogy and Geochemistry,Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT,Adenauerring 20b,76131Karlsruhe,Germany a b s t r a c t a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: Received 10October 2011Accepted 5June 2012Available online xxxx Keywords:Aquifer As species Hydrogeochemistry China Water –rock interaction Temporal variations in groundwater As concentration are crucial for understanding the mechanisms of As cycling and developing effective strategies for sustainable usage of low As groundwater in As-affected areas.Little is known about temporal variations in As concentration of shallow groundwater from the Hetao basin.Groundwater samples were taken once each year in July/August from 2006to 2010.Another sampling campaign was carried out in November 2006.Groundwater tables were monitored as well.Results showed that water levels were higher dur-ing December –April than during May –September in the front of the alluvial fans where irrigation relied mainly on groundwater.In contrast,the highest water levels were observed in May –June and in November in the ?at plain re-gion where the diverted Yellow River water was utilized for irrigation.Concentrations of Na +,Cl ?,and HCO 3? were relatively constant over 4years,although most wells showed slight decreasing trends in concentrations of Ca 2+ and Mg 2+.Although concentrations of As in most wells were lower in 2006than in 2007,there were no signi ?cant changes in As concentration between 2006and 2010at p =0.05.Shallow groundwaters sampled in November from the ?at plain region with surface