运动液滴蒸发时传热传质过程的理论分析.pdfVIP

30 5 JOURNAL OF NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY Vol. 30 No. 5 2008 : 1001- 2486( 2008) 05- 0010- 05 X 苏凌宇, 刘卫东 ( , 410073) : , , , , , , , , : ; ; : V23111 : A Theoretical Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer of Moving Droplet during Evaporation SU Ling- yu, LIU We-i dong ( Co ege of Aerospace and Materia lEngineering, Nationa lUniv. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China) Abstract: Theoretica lanalysis of heat and mass transfer is developed for the unsteady evaporation of a moving droplet which is suddenly placed into the gas circumstances. A mathematica lmode lis proposed for the unsteady evaporation process of a droplet at the first moment and is solved by numerica lmethod. The results indicate that the evaporation rate is very high for a moving droplet suddenly placed into the gas circumstance at the initia lmoment, which can make the temperature of droplet surface decline. The scope of the temperature decline is concerned with the initia ltemperature of the droplet, gas circumstances, and the initia lvelocity of the moving droplet as we . Key words: droplet evaporation; heat and mass transfer; theoretica lanalysis , , , , , [ 1] , , , , , ; , , , , , [ 1- 3] , , , , , , , , , X :2008- 03- 05 : (NCET) : ( 1977 ) ) , , , : 11 1 , , , , , , , , [ 5] , : ( 1) ; ( 2)