润扬悬索桥扁平钢箱梁局部应力的测试与分析.docVIP

第37卷第2期2007年3月　 东南大学学报 (自然科学版 JOURNAL O F SOU THEAST UN I V ERS ITY (N atural Science Edition 　 V ol 137N o 12M ar . 2007 　　　　　　 润扬悬索桥扁平钢箱梁局部应力的测试与分析 刘　毅　李爱群　丁幼亮　赵大亮 (东南大学混凝土及预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室, 南京210096 摘要:为了计算钢箱梁的局部应力并与现场实测进行对比分析, 基于子模型法提出了大跨悬索 桥扁平钢箱梁应力分析的数值计算方法. 以润扬悬索桥为例, 建立全桥的整体结构尺度模型, 并通过成桥试验验证了该模型的准确性. 选取跨中钢箱梁建立局部构件尺度的精细模型. 在局部模型的切割边界, 应用子模型法衔接两尺度模型进行钢箱梁局部应力的数值计算, 并与成桥静载试验的测试结果进行了对比分析. 在此基础之上, 系统地总结了大跨悬索桥钢箱梁结构在车辆荷载作用下的工作行为和受力性能. 结果表明, 钢箱梁顶板U 形肋存在较大的应力变化幅值, 应作为结构健康监测与疲劳状态评估的重点构件. 关键词:悬索桥; 钢箱梁; 应力分析; 子模型法中图分类号:U 448127; TU 311　　文献标识码:A 　　:1001-0220275205 Co mput ati onal and m of fl at of on Br i dge L L i iqun 　D ing You liang 　Zhao D aliang (Key L aboratory of and Prestressed Concrete S tructures of M inistry of Education, Southeast U niversity, N anjing 210096, China Abstract:A num erical calculation m ethod based on subm odeling technique is p resen ted for the stress analysis and its experi m ental verification of steel 2box 2g irder of long 2span Susp ension B ridges . The R unyang suspension b ridge w as taken as a case study to estab lish a g lobal 2scale m odel firstly . The accuracy of the m odel w as validated by tests . Then, a p recise local 2scale m odel of selected details w as constructed . The com putation of stress w as conducted by connecting these t w o m odels using the subm odeling technique, and the results w ere com pared w ith the experi m ental ones . B ased on this, the m echanical characteristics of flat steel 2box 2girder under vehicle loads w ere further summ arized . R esult show s that, the U 2shape ribs are of critical i m po rtance in structural health m onitoring and fa 2tigue assess m ent because of its large range of stress variation . Key words:suspension bridge; steel 2box 2girder ; stress analysis; subm odeling techn ique 收稿日期:2006210230. 基金项目:教育部高等学校科技创新工程重大项目培育资金资助 项目(704024 、国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划 资助项目(2006AA 04Z 416 、国家自然科学基金重点资助项目. 作者简介:刘毅(1980— , 男, 博士生; 李爱群(联系人 , 男, 博士, 教授, 博士生导师, aiqunli @seu . edu . cn . 　　自1