区域经济整合下的策略性关税政策.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 25 區域經濟整合與關稅政策 Regional Economic Integration and Tariff Policy 王裕德 Yu-Ter Wang 銘傳大學經濟系所教授 Professor Department of Economics, Ming Chuan University 摘要：本文採用一個寡佔模型分析區域經濟整合前後的關稅政策，並得到兩個具體結果：第一、經濟整合必然降低非會員國的福利；第二、即使只是降低(即未完全消除)會員國間的關稅水準，整個區域的福利水準仍可能因經濟整合而提高。 關鍵詞：區域經濟整合、關稅政策、GATT 第二十四條。 Abstract: Using an oligopoly model, this paper analyses the tariff policy before and after economic integration, showing that economic integration necessarily reduces the non-member country’s welfare. In addition, the region still gains from integration even though the trade liberalization within the reg