英语六级概述上课讲义.pptVIP

英语六级概述;结构 ;2007年6月23日大学英语六级考试流程;写作 ;听力应对：;改错;题型;考点;1．动词是承载信息量最大的一类词，它主要体现在语法结构的时、体、语态、语气和非谓语形式等方面。;2．名词、代词、数词、形容词和副词，这些词的语法内容包括名词的数、格；代词的数、格、指代一致，及各种数的表达；形容词、副词的级和在句子中的位置、词序、同类比较等。;4．音形相近的词、同义词和近义词。根据上下文的语义及用法搭配关系，通过比较进行辨异。;5．句型。首先要考虑句子涉及的是什么句型，句子是否完整。英语中的主要句型有：存在、强调、省略、倒装等。 ;A.一致性方面的错误;;;B.时态、语态、虚拟语气 ;;;C.句型;D.形容词、副词比较级、最高级;E.平行结构;F.非谓语动词;G.固定搭配;H.词性错误;I.易混淆的词;答题步骤： ;在解答改错题时，应主要从以下几个方面进行观察和判断 ;Americans this year will swallow 15000 tons of aspirin, one of safest and most effective drugs 1.__________ invented by man. The most popular medicines in the 2.__________ world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad effects are relatively mild, and it is cheap. For millions of people suffered from arthrities, 3.__________ it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, is truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of poisoning among children. it has side effects that, if 4.__________ relatively mild, are largely unrecognized between users. 5.__________ ;Although aspirin was first sold by Germam company in 1899, it has been around much longer than that. Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value of the leaves and tree bark which today is known to 6.__________ contain salicylates, the chemical in aspirin. during the 19th century, there was a great number of experimentation 7.__________ in Europe with this chemical, and it led in the introduction 8.__________ of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were available in the United States. A small quantity of aspirin (two five-grain tablets) relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces down 9.__________ fever by interfering with some of the bodys reactions. Specifically, aspirin seems to slow down the formation of the acids involved in pain and the complex chemical reactions that cause fever. The chemistry of these acids is not fully understood, and the slowing effect of aspirin 10.__________ is well known.