unitfriendship新人教版必修.pptxVIP

;;;即境活用1　The news that her daughter fell in love with a poor boy ________ her.As a result, she couldnt sleep well or eat well. A．upset　　　　　　　　 B．calmed C．ignored D．settled [解析]upset 使心烦，使不安，符合句意。calm 使平静；ignore 不理睬；settle 使安居。 [答案]A;2．calm vt. vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定 adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的 Calm down. There is nothing to worry about. 镇定下来。没有什么可担心的。 It was difficult to calm down the football fans. 要使足球迷们平静下来是困难的。 It is important to keep calm in any emergency. 任何紧急情况下，保持镇静是重要的。 calm (sb.) down　　　(使某人)平静下来；镇静下来 stay/keep/be calm 保持镇静;即境活用2　Its important to stay ________ in face of danger and think of a solution. A．still　　　　　　 B．calm C．quiet D．silent [解析]stay calm 保持镇静。still 静止的，不动的；quiet 安静的； silent 沉默的。 [答案]B;3．suffer vt. vi. (1)suffer 做及物动词时，意为“遭受(苦痛、损失)；忍受(侮辱)”等，其宾语通常为 pain, defeat, damage, injury, loss, poverty, punishment, hardship, grief等。;(2)suffer 做不及物动词时，常与 from 连用，suffer from 表示“遭受(战争、自然灾害等)带来的苦难”及“患病”之意，常见搭配： suffer from the war/the flood/hunger/a headache 等。 They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 他们在经济危机中遭受了巨大的损失。 Many of them suffer from a lot of psychological pressure. 他们中许多人承受很多的心理压力。;即境活用3　(2012·沈阳二中月考)Iraq has ______ too many wars since 1990, making his people ________ a lot. A．got through; pay B．looked through; face C．gone through; suffer D．passaed through; destroy [解析]go through 经历； suffer 遭受。句意：伊拉克自从1990年经历了太多的战争，使他的人民遭受很多痛苦。 [答案]C;4．concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到，后面经常接名词或代词做宾语。 n．担心；关注；(利害)关系，经常和动词连用，如show/express concern about/over/on 等。 concerning 关于……，比 about 正式。 She concerns herself with/in social welfare. 她关注社会福利。 There is growing concern about violence on the Internet. 人们对网络暴力日渐忧虑。 ;Concerned parents are having a meeting on how to solve the serious problem. 忧虑的父母们正在开会讨论如何解决这个严重的问题。 I have nothing to say concerning the accident. 关于这场事故我无话可说。;【思维拓展】 concern oneself about/for sth. (某人)为……担心 be concerned about/for sth. (某人)为……担心 concern (oneself) with/in 使(自己)与……有关系；使干涉；使参与 as (so) far as... be concerned 就……而言 be concerned that...担心……;即境活用4　(2012