荷载及结构设计方法重力、侧压力作者袁吉星.ppt

2008荷载与结构设计方法 昆明理工大学建筑工程学院土木工程系袁吉星 兰金主动土压力计算 由图分析可判断大主应力为： z0 H Ea 小主应力为侧压力即主动土压力： 设主动土压力系数： 于是有： 当： 由平衡条件可求出： 时可得临界深度： 2008荷载与结构设计方法 昆明理工大学建筑工程学院土木工程系袁吉星 William John Macquorn Rankine William John Macquorn Rankine 1820-1872 William John Macquorn Rankine was a Scottish engineer and physicist. He was a founding contributor to the science of thermodynamics. Rankine developed a fully complete theory of the steam engine. His steam engine manuals were used for many decades. In civil engineering Rankine made contributions to: Forces in frame structures; Soil mechanics; Earth pressures, and the s