名词性从句让步状语从句.pptVIP

9．由连接副词however, wherever 或whenever 引导的让步状语从句。例如： However ( = no matter how) difficult the task may be, we will fulfil it on time. ( however 既相当于 no matter 连接主句与从句，又相当于疑问副词 how 修饰 difficult。) Wherever ( = no matter where) they went, they were warmly welcomed. Whenever I’m unhappy, he cheers me up. The dog follows me wherever I go. 10．注意以上几种结构的省略形式： However difficult the task (may be), it will be fulfilled on time. However great the difficulties (may be), we will never retreat. Whatever the difficulties (may be), they must and can be overcome. * 11．由whenever, wherever 引导的从句，同时也分别是时间状语从句和地点状语从句，这里作为让步状语从句来看待，是强调它们带有no matter when, no matter where 的含义。在口语中用no matter +wh- 结构比较常见。例如： No matter what I did, no one paid any attention. (= Whatever I did, …) No matter when and how the invaders come, they will be wiped out clean. No matter who it is, I don’t want to see him. No matter how difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it in time. It is true, no matter what you may say. (可置于主句之后) Don’t believe the rumour, no matter who repeats it. (可置于主句之后) 口语中还可以这样用： It doesn’t matter (= No matter) what he may say, I am going. * 此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！ 感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！ * * Related Conception (相关概念) 1.名词: 表示人或事物的名称的词叫名词。 2.名词在句子当中一般可以作什么成分? 名词在句中主要作主语、宾语、表语和同位语。 The boy is li Ming. 主语 表语 Mr. Liang , a 24-year-old boy, teaches us English . 主语 同位语 宾语 * 在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫名词性从句。 什么是名词性从句? 名词性从句 主语从句 ( The Subject Clause) 宾语从句 ( The Object Clause) 表语从句 ( The Predicative Clause) 同位语从句 ( The Appositive Clause) * 请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句 What I want to do is taking a bath. The news that they won the game spread the whole school. I don’t think he is an honest boy. The fact is that he stole the car. Do you know the fact that he stole the car? Do you know the man who is standing over there? It is said that they won the game. (主从) (同位语从句) (宾从) (表从) (同位语从句) (定从) (主从) * 主语从句 在句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。 他星期三来这里是肯定的。 That he will come here