人教版八年级英语上册《Unit1 Where did you go on vacation？》Section A Period 2 (3a-3c)课件.pptxVIP

Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Section APeriod 2 (3a-3c)不定代词不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示：other(s) 另一个（些）another 另外一个；又一个much 很多many 很多some 一些somebody 某人someone 某人something 某事; 某物nothing 无物all 全体；全部both 两个(都)none 没人或物（指两个以上）neither 没人或物 （指两个当中）either 任何一个（指两个当中）each 每个every 每个everybody 每人；大家；人人everyone 每人everything 每一件事物；一切anybody 任何人anyone 任何人anything 任何事物no 无nobody 无人no one 无人few 很少a few 一些；几个little 很少a little 一些one 一个(人或物)不定代词的用法中有几点需要注意：1. some 和any 既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。some 多用于肯定句，any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。例如： A: Are there any apples in the fridge? B: Yes, there are some. / No, there aren’t any. A: Is there any water in the bottle? B: Yes, there is some water. / No, there isn’t any water. 但是，在Would you like some tea? 这类问句中则用some, 而不用any, 这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。Fill in the blanks with some or any.someThere are ______ tables in the room, but there aren’t _______ chairs.2. Would you like ______ milk?3. Will you give me ______ paper?anysomesome2. 由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。例如： Something is wrong with my watch. Well, everyone wants to win. Nobody knows what the future will be like. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.3. 除no one 以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。4. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后。例如： Did anyone see something good at the cinema? For lunch, we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles. Do you have anything to say?Choose the right answers.C I have three pens. One is red, ____ two are black. A. another B. other C. the other D. the others 2. I have two sisters. One is a farmer, ____ is a driver. A. other B. others C. the other D. another C3. There is ____ water left in the bottle. Would you go and get some? A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 4. There are several bottles on the desk. A. a lot of B. many C. a few D. few5. There isn’t ____ in today’s newspaper. A. anything interesting B. something interesting C. nothing interesting D. inter