自考英语unit-2教学.ppt

Unit 2 Section A spill v.（使）洒出，泼出，溢出 过去式：? spilt? spilled 过去分词：?spilt? spilled I spilt coffee on my shirt. He dropped a bag of sugar and it spilt all over the floor. respond v. 作出反应；响应 respond to…对…作出反应[回答] The woman kindly responded to my question. 那位女士亲切地回答了我的问题。 response n.反应；?回答，答复 interview v. （媒体）采访，访问 n. 面试；采访 interviewer n.面试者；?会见者；?采访者 interviewee n.被接见者；?被访问者 occur v. 发生；出现 sth. occured. 某事发生了。 It occurred to me that…某人突然想到… It occurred to me that the man standing beside me might be a pickpocket. rarely adv. 罕有；很少；不常 Rarely is he late for class. rare adj.罕见的，特殊的； rare animals / plants/ stamps restore v. 使复原；使复位；使复职 The old painting was damaged in the flood and had to be carefully restored. 那幅古画在洪水中遭到毁坏, 必须精心修复。 We will?restore?her to health but it may take time. 我们会让她恢复健康，但可能需要一些时间。 effectively adv. 有效地 　effective adj.有效的；?起作用的 　ineffective adj.无效果的；?低效率的 注意区分： efficient adj.有能力的, 效率高的 She is an efficient manager. 她是个有能力的经理。 scientific adj. 科学（上）的；关于科学的 science scientist 　例如： 1.The medical _______is making great progress in the treatment of cancer. 2.You should provide ______ evidence instead of subjective evidence to prove this theory holds water. 3. Several world-famous _______ will be invited to attend the forum. Text There / It is no use doing sth.做某事没有用；没有用； It (?There?)?is?no?use?crying over spilt milk. 为溅出的牛奶哭也没用. ( 覆水难收). There?is?no?use?arguing?with?him?on?such?things.?? 和他理论这样的事情是没用的. in this manner/way 用这种方式 He was elected in the normal manner. Customers should be treated in a friendly manner. set him so far apart from others 使他特别有别于他人，使他和别人有很大不同。 far在这里是副词，加强程度，得多，非常，太 。 注意区分： so far迄今为止，到目前为止。相当于by now, up to now, as yet, 与现在完成时连用。 So far he has mastered five foreign languages. set …apart from区别；使与众不同 Her bright red scarf?set?her?apart?from?the other girls. 她那鲜红的围巾使她在姑娘们中间显得特别突出。 what a great and wonderful mess you have made! 感叹句。 注意what和how的区别： What a slower walker