土木工程专业英语unit 8(3).ppt

JPC JPC ZSTU JPC JPC ZSTU JPC JPC ZSTU ZSTU ZSTU  Part 3 Natural Ventilating unit 8(3)  drive/ promote propel/ motivate n.排气 v.①排出、排气 (remove/discharge） ②耗尽/枯竭 deplete/drain/dry up /use up/run out of  replace/ substitute for  bad adverse disadvantageous hygeian sanitary  elementary initial original initiatory  allowable  Natural Ventilation  Natural air change takes place in buildings as a result of wind and the difference in density between the indoor and outdoor air. 建筑物里产生自然换气, 是由于风和室内外空气密度差作用的结果。  A very large consumption of energy would be required to move such quantities by mechanical means. The great economic importance of natural ventilation is that it can bring about these air changes without expenditure of mechanical energy. 利用机械方式使这么多的空气流动需要消耗大量的能源。自然通风的最大的经济上的重要意义，就在于它不必消耗机械能即可产生大量换气。 consume: V.消耗 exhaust deplete/expend produce generate consumption/depletion The time has long passed when it was necessary to demonstrate the benefits of natural ventilation and justify its application. The proofs were simple and very convincing. They were based on comparisons of mechanical ventilation and natural ventilation. 需要解释自然通风的益处和证实其应用的合理性的时代早已过去。证据很简单而且富有说服力，是通过机械通风和自然通风对比后得出的。  Jokes(英语笑话） Who do you think you are? The bus was crowded, and as one more man tried to get on, the passengers wouldn't let him aboard. It is too crowded, they shouted. who do you think you are? I am the driver. he said. If I am a Manager One day in class, the teacher assigned his students to write a composition – If I Am a Manager. All the students began to write except a boy. The teacher went to him and asked the reason. I am waiting for my secretary, was the boy’s answer. 早晨特冷，和朋友一块去ATM取钱，巧遇运钞车加钞，只