鸿宾大桥上部结构设计.docVIP

PAGE PAGE I PAGE PAGE I 摘要 此次设计的题目为鸿宾大桥上部设计，本桥设计车速为100KM/h，跨径为35m，采用分离式共四跨等跨的预应力混凝土箱型简支梁桥，单幅桥宽为12.4m，主梁为变截面箱型梁。跨中、支点梁高均为1.80m。 本文主要包含了此桥的设计和计算过程。首先搜集原始资料，对主梁尺寸进行初步设计，然后对上部结构进行主梁内力计算、配筋计算，最后对桥梁的承载力等进行验算，保证桥梁符合规范要求。进行完桥梁主体设计后还要做施工方案，最后对桥梁进行概算，预估处桥梁的大概花费，同时进行外文文献的翻译。 在桥梁的方案比选上考虑多种因素最后选择了预应力混凝土箱型梁桥，预加应力的方法采用后张法，施工方法采用先预制后吊装的施工方法，使上、下部可以同时施工，以便节省施工时间。 关键词：预应力混凝土；箱型简支梁桥；后张法 ；施工方案；概算 PAGE PAGE II PAGE PAGE I Abstract The topic of this design for hongbins upper design of bridge, the bridge design speed of 100 km/h, span of 35 m, using separate four equal span total span prestressed concrete box girder bridge, such as single bridge is 12.4 m wide, main girder for variable cross-section box beam. Across, support beams in the high of 1.80 m. This paper mainly contains the design and calculation process of the bridge. First collect the raw data, dimensions of the main girder of a preliminary design, and then on the upper structure girder internal force calculation, reinforcement calculation, finally, the bearing capacity of bridge calculation, ensure bridge conform to the requirements of the specification.After the bridge design, the main design of the bridge should be done, the final bridge is estimated, the estimated cost of the bridge, at the same time, the translation of foreign language. Considering various factors in the bridge than choose finally chose the prestressed concrete box girder bridge, methods using method of post-tensioned prestressing, the construction method using prefabricated before hoisting construction method, make up, lower construction at the same time, we in order to save the construction time. Keywords: prestressed concrete；Box beam bridge；post-tensioned method；The construction plan; The budget 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \u 前言 1 1 原始资料、设计要求及方案比选 2 1.1 概述 2 1.2 工程地质资料 2 1.2.1 地形地貌 2 1.2.2 地层结构及岩性特征 2 1.2.3 水文资料 2 1.2.4 气候资料 2 1.3 梁型方案比选 3 1.3.1 方案初拟 3 1.3.2 方案对比选择 4 2 设计资料及构造布置 5 2.1 设计资料 5 2.1.1 桥面跨径及桥宽