外研版高中英语选修七第一模块重点单词.pdfVIP

Book VII Module One 1.defend Vt. 防护，防卫 When a dog attacked me,I defended myself with a stick. 辩护；作。。。的辩护律师 We need a lawyer to defend us. Defence/defense n.防守，防护 Defend sb./sth. From ... 保 护 某 人 、 物 免 遭。。。。 Defend sb./ sth/ against保卫某人、物抵 御。。。。 They fought the war in defence of their country. 2.hold vt. 拿住，握住；保留，保存；扣留，拘押； 容纳 vi. 拿住，握住；同意，赞成；保持不变；有 效 n.握住；保留；控制 第三人称单数： holds 过去式： held 过去分 词： held 、holden 现在分词： holding hold back 抑制；阻挡 hold on 停住；坚持住 ( to) hold out 坚持；维持 hold up 支撑住 hold one ’s breath屏住气 ; hold back one ’s tears忍住泪水 ; hold a meeting 开会 ; hold one ’s head high昂首，趾高气扬 catch/get/take hold of ... 抓住 hold one’s arm/ hand 抓住某人的胳膊 /手 3.attend vt. Vi. 出席，参加 Attend school(church,meeting,class,work) 照顾，护理（ + on/upon, to )= look after / take care of / see to Attend to the wounded 照顾伤员 Attend on the patient 照顾病人 4.average 1）n.(c,u) 平均；平均数；一般水平；平均 标准 2）adj.平均的；普遍的；平常的 3）Vt. 从。。。中得出平均数；均分；平均为 The temperature has been above the average recently. The average age of the students is 19. The rainfall averages 800 mm a year. Above/ below average 一半水平以上 / 以下 Be well up to the average 完全达到一般水平 On average 平均 With an average of 。。。。平均为。。。。 5.Score 1) vt. 得分；记分 Mary scored the highest mark in the exam. 2) n.(游戏，比赛，考试的）得分；评分 The score in the football game was 4:1. 3) n.二十 three score 六十， four score 八十 4) Three score of eggs 六十鸡蛋 Two dozen eggs 两打鸡蛋 two dozen of these apples Scores/ dozens of people 很多人 6.va