【整理+答案在文件尾】2017-2019全国卷高考真题专项练---语法填空题（元宵）.pdf

2017—2019年高考全国卷 【语法填空】专题练习 语法填空专题练习(13) 2017全国卷I, 15分词数：180 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正 确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学 界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease一the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 6 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 61 62 6 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 语法填空专题练习(14) 2017全国卷II, 15分词数：180 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确 形式。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible —61 —(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 62 — work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, 6 ___ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 64 top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines 65 —(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been ___ 66 —(fair) unpleas