四级选词填空答案解析.docxVIP

Years ago, doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life. In particular, when older patients __47__ of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it. Times have changed. Today, we take pain __48__. Indeed, pain is now considered the fifth vital sign, as important as blood pressure, temperature, breathing rate and pulse in __49__ a person ’wells -being. We know that chronic (慢性的 ) pain can disrupt (扰乱 ) a person ’life,s causing problems that __50__ from missed work to depression. That ’s why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who __51__ in pain medicine. Not only do we evaluate the cause of the pain, which can help us treat the pain better, but we also help provide comprehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social __52__ related to chronic pain. Such comprehensive therapy often __53__ the work of social workers, psychiatrists ( 心理医生 ) and psychologists, as well as specialists in pain medicine. This modern __54__ for pain management has led to a wealth of innovative treatments which are more effective and with fewer side effects than ever before. Decades ago, there were only a __55__ number of drugs available, and many of them caused __56__ side effects in older people, including dizziness and fatigue. This created a double-edged sword: the medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself. A) result  I) determining B) involves  J) limited C) significant  K) gravely D) range  L) complained E) relieved  M) respect F) issues  N) prompting G) seriously  O) specialize H) magnificent 第一步： 第一步是每位学生都要去做的，进行词性分类 出现频率最高的后缀全部列举出来： 名词后缀： tion/sion/ness/ment/er/or/ist/ism 形容词后缀： able/al/ant/ent/tive/sive/ous/less/ed/ing 动词后缀 :ate/lize/ing/ed 副词后缀： ly/ward/wise 名词单数： A) result 结果 M) respect （尊重） 可能的名词复数： F) issues B) involves 动词原形： O) specialize M) respect （尊重） 动词进行时： I) determining 决定，确定 N) prompting 动词过去式： J) limited