英语演讲作文的写作.pptVIP

* * 英语演讲作文的写作 演讲：演讲者在一定的场合，就某一个问题用口语和肢体语言的形式向听众传播信息的活动过程。 演讲的重要意义：是一种颇具魅力的口语表达方式，成为当代的国际时尚。在政治角逐，商业竞争，人才选拔，日常社交中是不可或缺的重要组成部分，是现代人的必备素质。 一 构思：确定演讲的主旨，勾勒出演讲的主线（分四个步骤） 1明确演讲的主题和目的，给演讲定位，明确讲什么，如：让听众享受乐趣，传递某些信息或鼓舞听众听完演讲后采取某种行动 2弄清听众类型：获取听众的注意，让听众充分理解并感兴趣演讲者传达的信息，达到有效交流，确保听众在离开会场时感到确有收益。 3查找资料：成功的演讲者拥有丰富的知识储备。根据演讲主题，从报刊，图书，互联网等信息媒介中搜集足够的资料，资料力求最新最近（成果，时尚）增加演讲效果，使演讲新鲜生动。 4组织材料，确定演讲分论点及其逻辑顺序：1）对相关资料进行初步筛选和梳理确定演讲中提出几个分论点。2）组织分论点，关键是排列逻辑顺序。因为，对每个分论点的强调程度影响听众的理解。可以把希望给听众留下最深刻印象的论点先提出来，也可以把几个分论点相互交错地提出来，表明它们同样重要。 二演讲英语作文写作： 1结构：称呼，正文和结束语，结束语通常表达演讲者对听众的感谢，祝贺和祝愿等。称呼和结束语是演讲作文的必要格式，是对听众的尊重，因此，礼貌用语必不可少。 2正文：演讲作文的核心部分。 1）好的开头是成功的一半。激发听众的好奇心或设置悬念都是很好的开头方式。可以以具体的事例，令人震惊的数据或提问的方式开始。例子或具体的数据可以从很大程度上帮助普通听众理解抽象的陈述。开始就向听众提出问题也可以激活他们的思维，吸引他们全身心沉浸于演讲中。 例1： Failure Dear teachers and students: Today it is a great honor that I stand here and give a speech titled “Failure”. In the past, I always thought that I was not the lovely girl in the God’s eyes, because bad luck seemed to be my best friend who always followed me. I remember when I was a primary school student I always did a good job in the preparation exam, but always failed in the final. The same thing happened during my junior high school years. 例2: On the Way to Success Ladies and gentlemen: Good afternoon! Today it is my great honor to give a speech here. The title of my speech is “On the Way to Success”. My dear friends, first let me ask you a question. How do you define success? This is a difficult task. ……. 2）核心部分：说服力是主体部分的重中之重。可以结合实际例子展开论述。 （1）演讲者讲个人亲身经历，写内心感受，描写细腻真实，充满人情，具有很强的感染力。 例： Just to Try I would like to begin with a story. Half a year ago, I worked as a journalist for the English newspaper of my school. One day I was given a special task: to interview a manager of a foreign company. I made full preparation for the interview. But as it was my first time talking with a foreigner, I found it r