模块一Unit2重点整理.docVIP

江苏省海门中学09级高一英语语言点系列 Unit Two Growing pains PAGE PAGE 3 Unit Two Growing Pains I . 重点词汇: 1. surprise vt. 使惊奇，使惊讶 n. 惊奇, 令人惊奇的事 in surprise 惊奇地（作状语）；to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是…; adj. (感到)惊奇的，惊讶的_____________; ? adj. 令人吃惊的 ___________ His not passing the exam surprised us very much. We were surprised at his not passing the exam. To our great surprise, he didn’t pass the exam. /The heavy snowfall took us all by surprise. The news that Bush was taken away by the police came as a surprise to everyone. 2. be supposed to do 应该…，应当… be not supposed to do sth 禁止/不允许做某事 a. You are supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom. b. As a student, you are supposed to be in the classroom on time. c. You were supposed to be here an hour ago. d. You are not supposed to smoke here. 你在这里不可以抽烟=You shouldn’t smoke here. 3. touch v. 触摸，联系 感动 a. Don’t touch the medicine, it’s dangerous! get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系 keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系 Her story touched all of us deeply. touching, touched 感人的 4. do with 处理 (在疑问句中，常与what连用) deal with a. What did you do with the letter? // b. What did you do with the money we left? 有时也可以用deal with， 但在疑问句中与how连用。How did you deal with the letter? c. The classroom is very noisy, but the new teacher doesn’t know how to deal with it. explain sth to sb / explain to sb sth 5. explain vt. explain (to sb)+ that clause explain + why / how 等引导的特殊疑问句 a. Please ~ this problem to us. = Please ~ to us the problem. b. She ~ed to the children that the school had been closed. c. Could you ~ why you left without saying anything? explanation n. He left the room without explanation. 6. leave vt. 使……处于某种状态，听任 leave sb/sth + adj. / doing / done/adv./n a. Please leave the door open. b. She left me waiting in the rain. c. He went to bed early yesterday evening, leaving his homework unfinished. d. Don’t leave the wa