句法复习2-Therebe结构.pptVIP

* 句型“There + be + 主语 +定语/状语/同位语”, 用以表达在某处或某时“存在”某人某物。其中, there 仅为引导词, 并无实际意义; be 与其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致, 有时态和情态变化。如： There will be a meeting tomorrow. 明天有场会议。 There used to be a well in the village. 村里过去有一口井。 此句型有时不用be动词, 而用 live, stand, come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等不及物动词。如： There stands the Statue of Liberty at New York Harbour. 自由女神像矗立在纽约港口。 【注意】 ▲There be句型的扩展： 1. There + be + 主语+(for sb) to do There are still many things for us to do. 我们还有很多的事情要做。 There was a meeting to attend the next day. 第二天有场会议要参加。 2. There + be + 主语+ 现在分词 There were many students holding an opposite view