比较级的用法.pptVIP

形容词或副词比较级的构成： 3. 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再 + er 4. 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的单词，变 y 为 i + er 2. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的 + r 1. 一般在词尾 + er 5. 多音节词和部分双音节词前加 more Gong Hanlin is _______ _____ Liu Huan. Liu Huan sings ______ _____ Gong Hanlin. better than thinner than Gao Yuanyuan is as ________ (漂亮) as Sun Li. Sun Li works as _____ (努力) as Gao Yuanyuan. hard beautiful ◆形容词和副词的比较级的用法 1.表示两者(人或事物)的比较，常用句型为“比较级+than”， than后可以跟名词、代词等，如果为人称代词时，多用宾格形式。 1. A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B e.g. I’m more outgoing than you. 两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……” 2. A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B e.g. Tom jumps higher than Jack. 汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。 我比你更外向。 2. 形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。 e.g:Are you feeling better today? Try to do better next time. 3.形容词和副词的比较级前可以用a little，much，a lot等词语修饰。 Eg: The jacket is a little cheaper (cheap) than the sweater. Can you speak much more loudly? (loudly) 1. “比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+原级（多音节和部分双音节词）”意为“越来越……” 特殊用法: Eg: Spring is coming, and days are getting longer and longer. 春天来了，白天越来越长了。 Eg: The little girl is more and more beautiful. 这个小女孩越来越漂亮了。 2. “the +比较级，the +比较级”意为“越……就越……” Eg: The harder you study, the better grades you will get. 你学习越努力，你得到的成绩就越好。 3. 当表示“……是两者中更……的”时，常用“the +比较级+of the two”结构，定冠词the不能省略。 Eg: Liu Li is the taller of the two. 刘丽是这两个人中较高的。 4.同一类人或物在某一范围内进行比较时，常用“形容词比较级+than any other+名词单数”结构，意为“……比其他任何……都……”。 Eg: I think Suzhou is more beautiful than any other city in China. 我认为苏州比中国的其他任何一个城市都漂亮。 5.表示对两个人或事物进行对比，并进行选择时，常用句型:Which(What/Who)+be+形容词比较级，A or B? Eg: Which is better, the blue one or the red one? 蓝的和红的这两个哪个更好？ 单项选择： 1. This watch is than that one. more cheaper B. much cheap C. more cheap D. much cheaper 2. Tara is of the two girls. smarter B. the smarter C. the smart D. the smartest 3. Is Shanghai than any other city in China? A. large B. smallest C. largest D. larger D B D 4. Jerry studies this term. harder and ha