人教高中英语必修2-Unit 5课时练习及解析.DOCVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 人教版高中英语 必修二 Unit 5 课时练习 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．At home，he never seems to have time until after 10∶30 pm，________ his children have gone to bed. A．whose time　　　　　　 B．when C．on which D．by which time 解析：句意为：在家里，他好像从来都是到晚上10点半以后才有时间，到那时，他的孩子们已经睡觉了。此处是非限制性定语从句，补充说明晚上10点半后的状况，所以用by which time。by＋时间点与完成时态连用。 答案：D 2．The detective，________ to be reading a newspaper，glanced at the man seated next to a woman. A．pretending B．expecting C．wanting D．intending 解析：句意为：这个侦探一边看着坐在一个妇女旁边的那个男的，一边假装看报。pretend to be doing...表示假装正在做某事，所以选A。 答案：A 3．Most people on this island are recreational fishers，and obviously，fishing ________ an actual part of their leisure time. A．contains B．forms C．employs D．affects 解析：句意为：这个岛上多数人都是钓鱼消遣者，很明显，钓鱼事实上已形成他们休闲生活的一部分。form“形成”，符合句意。 答案：B 4．(2012年湖北黄冈月考)Having failed my history and geography exams，I decided to ________ science subjects. A．apply for B．insist on C．concentrate on D．rely on 解析：句意为：历史和地理考试失败后，我决定集中注意力于理科科目。apply for意为“申请”；insist on意为“坚持”；concentrate on意为“集中注意力于，专心于”；rely on意为“依靠”。根据题干内容可知，C项正确。 答案：C 5．(2011年东北师大附中高三摸底)—How do the shops make money if they sell at such low prices? —Manufacturers，it seems，are willing to bring down prices ________ big volume purchases. A．under the name of B．on behalf of C．in return for D．in preparation for 答案：C 6．If you keep working like this，your health will ________ under the pressure of work sooner or later. A．break up B．break down C．break in D．break out 解析：句意为：如果你继续像这样工作，你的健康在工作的压力下迟早会垮掉的。break up散开，终止，结束；break down损坏，(健康等)垮掉，崩溃；break in非法闯入，打断，插话；break out爆发，突然出现。依据句意可知，这里说的是健康会垮掉，所以选B。 答案：B 7．She spent a happy afternoon ________ her coins and stamps. A．making out B．sorting out C．figuring out D．turning out 解析：此处用sort out her coins and stamps表示“对硬币和邮票进行整理分类”。A项意为“分清，辨别”，C项意为“计算出”；D