Module 1 Unit 2 Lessons 12 Sentence Explanation精品练习含答案.docVIP

SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS 请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子，并补全所缺内容。这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。 1. Yang, who was a pilot in the army, was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space flight in 1998. (P22) 【分析】 本句是一个主从复合句。主句中and连接了两个并列谓语was chosen和started； who was a pilot in the army是非限制性定语从句，对Yang进行补充说明。 【句意】杨（利伟）是部队的一名飞行员，是从1500多名部队飞行员中挑选出来的，他从 1998年就开始为这次太空飞行接受训练了。 【仿写】这对孪生兄弟来自吴桥，他们现在都还是学生，他们从3岁起就开始学习杂技。 The twin brothers, __________________, come from Wuqiao __________________ acrobatics when they were three. 2. When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully. (P23) 【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。When … circle是时间状语从句，Yang Liwei showed … peacefully是主句。在主句中，expressing the wishes … peacefully是动词-ing形式短语作伴随 状语。 【句意】当飞船绕地球运转第七圈时，杨利伟展示了中国国旗和联合国国旗，表达了中国人 民和平开发利用太空资源的愿望。 【仿写】她在门上挂了“请勿打扰”的标牌，表示希望一个人呆着。 She put up a “Do Not Disturb” sign on her door, __________________ to be alone. 3. As Yang Liwei returned into the earth’s atmosphere, helicopters were flying to where he would land, ready to collect him. (P23) 【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。As Yang … atmosphere是时间状语从句，helicopters were flying to ... him是主句。在主句中，where he would land作介词to的宾语从句；ready to collect him是形容词短语作状语，说明helicopters的状态。 【句意】当杨利伟返回地球大气层时，直升飞机飞往他要降落的地方，准备迎接他。 【仿写】经过长途跋涉，鲍勃终于回到了他出生的地方，他又冷又饿, 疲惫不堪。 After the long journey, Bob returned to __________________, __________________. 4. When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship, he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him. (P23) 【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。When Yang Liwei ... the spaceship是时间状语从句，he smiled ... him是主句。在主句中，smiled和waved 是并列的谓语动词；waiting for him是后置定语修饰________。 【句意】杨利伟走出飞船，微笑着向等待他的人们挥手。 【仿写】When Susan went out of the room, she