数字逻辑设计及运用 3-1.pptVIP

课程答疑时间安排 答疑时间：3-17周中午1：00-2：00 答疑地点：A教1楼教师休息室 电梯/(A102)旁边 批改作业标准 优+:作业按时全完成,没错。 优: 作业按时全完成,少量错。 优_: 作业按时全完成,但有一道错； 或一道左右没完成但其他题没错； 作业未按时完成，但无错。 良+:作业全完成,但有2道错； 或2道左右未完成但其他没错. 良:作业全完成,但有3道及以上有错； 或作业未完成且有错；或没有独立完成作业。 良_: 作业未完成,还有2道以上较多错。 （注：不会做的作业应写清原因）。 class-exercises 1、Write the 8421 binary- coded decimal , Gray code,excess-3 representations for the decimal numbers: 586 2、Indicate whether or not overflow occurs when adding the following 8-bit two’s complement numbers: 3.What are the signed magnitude ,one’s complement representation and tow’s complement r epresentation of binary number -1.11? class-exercises 1、Write the 8421 binary- coded decimal ,excess-3 ,Gray code representations for the decimal numbers: 586. 010110000110, 100010111001,1101101111 2、Indicate whether or not overflow occurs when adding the following 8-bit two’s complement numbers: 3. how many bits have to be set? when you accomplished it , recalculate it depending on weight of every bit! c h a p t e r 3 Digital Circuits数字电路 electrical aspects of digital circuits 数字电路中的电气知识 review Positive logic and nagitive-logic (正逻辑和负逻辑) Three basic logics：AND,OR, and NOT Method:(方法) Truth table 真值表 Logic expression 逻辑表达式 Logic symbol 逻辑符号 NAND and NOR (与非和或非) Timing diagram 定时图 3.2 Logic Families(逻辑系列) A logic family is a collection of different integrated-circuit chips that have similar input, output, and internal circuit characteristics, but that perform different logic functions . Chips from the same family can be interconnected to perform any desired logic function. On the other hand, chips from differing families may not be compatible; they may use different power-supply voltages or may use different input and output conditions to represent logic values. 3.2 Logic Families (逻辑系列)(P85) 1、transistor-transistor logic (TTL) （晶体管-晶体管逻辑） 2、CMOS（互补MOS） MOS :metal-oxide semiconductor