长安大学结构设计原理课程设计报告书.docVIP

长安大学结构设计原理课程设计 1. Known: （1）Span of SSB: 28m；Computed span L=26.66m； （2）Design load：Vehicular Load -Ι；Pedestrian Load=3.0kN/m2；Coefficient of Importance γ0=1.0； （3）Environment：Bridge locates in a common field, environment ?; Relative humidity (average of per year)= 75％； （4）Materials：Tendon: low relaxation strands(1×7)；Standard value of tension strength ；Design value of tension strength；Nominal area= 140mm2 ,nominal diameter15.2mm; Elastic modulus ；Strand tapered of group anchors. Nonprestressed reinforcement:HRB400,fsk=400MPa,fsd=330MPa. HRB335：(d12mm)normal value of tension strength ；design value of tension strength；Elastic modulus=2.0×105MPa; Concrete：C50；Ec=3.45×104MPa； normal value of compress strength＝32.4MPa； design value of compress strength＝22.4MPa； normal value of tension strength ＝2.65MPa； design value of tension strength ＝1.83MPa. (5)Design requirements： JTG D62-2004 ,Total Pre-stress Concrete. (6)Construction method：Post-tension; Pre-cast girder; TD Jack; Cast-in-site wet connection joint with width of 400mm; Asphalt layer with 80mm thickness. 2. Size 3.Geometric features of all cross-section Calculation of effective width bf′ According to the high way bridge gauge,obtaining minimum value of the following three values: : Simple supported beam span’s l/3, l/3=26660/3=8887mm; : Average distance of the two adjacent beams, to the middle beam is 2200mm; : (b+6bh+12hf′), bh=0,we can let hf? is equivalent with average of web thickness about middle span section. So ,we have (b+6bh+12hf′)=200+6×0+12×228=2936mm; bf′=2200mm; Calculating geometric features of all cross-section: Generally, geometric features of main beam often use block numerical summation method, Area of all cross section: A=Ai Distance between gravity center line of the all cross section and the top of beam:yu= Ai---------the area of separated sections yi---------the distance between the center of gravity of separated sections and edge of beam Geometry features of all-section for