初中英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习).docxVIP

初中英语句型转换 一、 肯定句改的方法——一步法 1.  有be动词(is are am were was)/情态动词(can，could, will, would, shall, should，must，may)的。在be动词/情态动词后后加not。 2. 无be动词/情态动词，一般现在时在动词前加don’t第三人称单数前doesnt/一般过去式 didn’t。 3加doesnt/ did n’t的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。 二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 有be动词/情态动词：be动词/情态动词提到句首，其余照抄，句末用问号。 无be动词/情态动词，在句首加Do/Does/Did，其余照抄，句末用问号。 注意(some改成any，第一人称变为第二人称my改成your , I 改成you,we 改成you,our改成your ） 3. 加Does、did 的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。 例如 陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar. He likes the dogs. 否定句 They are not in the park. He can not play the guitar. He doesnt like the dogs 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? Does he like the dogs? 特殊疑问词的用法 意思 用法 例句 who 谁 问人的身份， 姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whom 谁 问人的身份， 姓名等(问宾语 ） I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? what 什么 问人的职业或 事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? which 哪一个 问一定范围内 特指的人或物 The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? whose 谁的 问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book? what color 什么颜色 问颜色（表语 ） My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? What time 几点 问点时间 We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? when 什么时候 问时间 We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games? where 什么地方 问地点（状语 ） We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么 问原因 He isnt at school today because he is ill. Why isnt he at school today ? how 怎样 问健康状况、 做事的方式等 He is fine/strong. How is he ? I go home by bike. How do you go home? how old 多大几岁 问年龄 He is ten. How old is he ? how many 多少 跟复数名词， 问数量 There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? how much 多少 跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱 There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? how far 多远 问路程 Its five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? how soon 多久 问in+一段时间 He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it ? how