2020年高考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解(全解析).pdf

2020 年高考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解（全解析） 一、 （2020.全国卷 I 海南、宁夏） 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened Looking down I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death struggle Her calf was floating and screaming with fear Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body . Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf a way. There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother y and was ’s bod gone Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk （象鼻）against the rocky bank Then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock Just at this moment she fell back into the river If she were carried down it would be certain death I knew as well as she did ,that there was one spot （地点） where she could get up the bank but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf While I was wondering what I could do next I heard the sound of a mother ’loves Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could roaring （吼叫）all the time but to her calf it was music. 56 ．The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw______. A ．the calf was about to fall into the river B ．Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the r