高考英语作文应用文写作告知信 书面表达分类指导6.docxVIP

告知(informing)是将对方想要了解的事情告诉对方，让对方知道。 告知不同于通知，书面通知多是单位为了部署工作、传达事情常用的文体，以公告或布告形式贴出，把相关事情通知到相应的人或单位，并张贴在显眼的位置。书面通知有严格的格式规范。 比较而言，通知行文用词都比较官方化、格式化。 告知多是从个人的角度出发，将自己所知道和了解的事情告诉对方。对方可能是陌生人，也可能是朋友。写作时，语气客观而不失友好，内容真实但可以有自己的观点和看法。 告知信应根据文章的要求或提供的内容(含表格或图表等)来写作。如有需要描述的内容时，应从时间或空间的角度来行文，或由远及近，或由内到外。虽然没有固定的模式，但根据需要，可以将自己的看法融入其中，使内容丰富而饱满，语言鲜活而不干巴。 因此，文章结尾时可以用以下句式来提出自己的看法，以供对方参考： 表达建议的句型有：I suggest/I suppose.../If I were you，I would... 表达观点的句型有：In my opinion.../From my perspective.../As far as Im concerned... 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mary想了解你所就读学校(Guangming High School)的学生课外活动情况。请根据以下提示给她写一封电子邮件。内容要点如下： 1．写信目的； 2．介绍学校活动：①活动丰富；②具体介绍某个活动； 3．询问对方学校课外活动情况。 注意：1.词数100词左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 【参考范文】 Dear Mary， I have learnt that you are curious about the after–class activities among students in our school. And Im writing to show you the rich and colorful campus life here. Our school distinguishes itself for organizing a wide variety of activities, which contributes to our all–round development. Among them, the annual singing competition stands out as our favorite, which enjoys widespread popularity among students. We can sign up solo or in teams and some of us even create our own music. This year, with the theme of “Chinese style”， the competition has included many traditional Chinese elements such as ancient costumes and songs adapted from poems. These all have exerted a profound impact on shaping our characters. I wonder what activities students in your school are engaged in. I would be more than grateful if you could share some interesting experiences with me. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua 【词句品鉴】 高级词汇 distinguish; all–round; annual; include; element; costume; profound; shape 精彩短语和关联词 be curious about; contribute to; stand out as; enjoy widespread popularity; sign up; adapt from; exert an impact on; be engaged in; share with; look forward to... 增分句型 I wonder what...; I would be more than grateful if you could... 【名师点评】 1．本文逻辑清晰，结构安排合理，即有客观内容的告知，又有主观上的个人看法，符合告知的写作要求。 2．语言上运用了丰