自然相对性原理.pdfVIP

自然相对性原理 摘要 我们重新分析了伽利略船舱实验和伽利略相对性原理，发现伽利 略相对性原理不应限于惯性系，也不应限于密闭的参考系。本文提出 了全面的自然相对性原理：一切物理过程的物理规律都是由物理源的 內秉特性和物理源与观测者之间的相对运动状态完全决定的，与物理 源及观测者的绝对运动状态无关。根据这一自然相对性原理，在不同 的参考系中观测同一个物理过程，方程的形式相同，但被测物理量是 相对运动状态的函数，一般不相同；进一步，如物理源与观测者之间 的相对运动状态完全相同，则被测物理量也相同。 关键词：伽利略船舱实验，伽利略相对性原理，物理源，观测者， 相对运动状态，自然相对性原理 The Principle of Natural Relativity PDFIcecream PDF Editor PRO Abstract We re-analyzed Galileos cabin experiment and Galileos principle of relativity, and found that Galileos principle of relativity should not be limited to inertial system or closed reference system. This paper puts forward a comprehensive principle of natural relativity: the physical laws of all physical processes are completely determined by the internal characteristics of the physical source and the relative state of motion between the physical source and the observer; it is independent of the absolute motion state of the physical source and the observer. According to this principle of natural relativity, if the same physical process is observed in different reference frames, the physical equation form is the same, but the measured physical quantity is a function of the relative state of motion, which is generally different. Furthermore, if the relative state of motion between the physical source and the observer is exactly the same, the measured physical quantity is also the s