词汇学模拟试卷4及答案.docxVIP

《英语词汇学》模拟试卷 (四) I. Choose the best answer and then put the letter of your choice in the given brackets. (30%) 1. In the Western set, Greek is the modern language derived from ______. A. Celtic B. Germanic C. Italic D. Hellenic ( ) 2. According to the ______ of affixes, we can put them into two groups: inflectional and derivational affixes. A. positions B. structure C. pronunciation D. functions ( ) 3. There was ______ agreement between sound and form in Old English than in Modern English. A. less B. a bit less C. more D. a bit more ( ) 4. Which of the following words is not a functional word? A. but B. four C. they D. about ( ) 5. The word “contradiction” contains no ______. A. free morpheme B. stem C. bund morpheme D. root ( ) 6. The words “AIDS” and “NATO” are regarded as ______. A. blends B. compounds C. acronyms D. initialisms ( ) 7. The word ______ is regarded as a deverbal noun. A. popularity B. protection C. productivity D. priestess ( ) 8. Lexical meaning and ______ meaning make up the word meaning. A. grammatical B. semantic C. associative D. conceptual ( ) 9. Because many words have more than one meaning, ______ is a common feature peculiar to all natural languages. A. synonymy B. homonymy C. polysemy D. hyponymy ( ) 10. The words “same” and “different” are regarded as ______ terms. A. contradictory B. relative C. contrary D. graded ( ) 11. Pejoration of meaning is the opposite of semantic ______. A. transfer B. extension C. narrowing D. elevation ( ) 12. The meaning of a word may be influenced by the structure where it occurs, which is called ______ context. A. lexical B. grammatical C. linguistic D. non-linguistic ( ) 1 13. The word “lip” in the phrase “the lip of a wound” is regarded as a ______ motivated word. A. semantically B. etymologically C. morphologically D. onomatopoeically ( ) 14. The order of meanings in CCELD indicates the ______ changes of words. A. phonological B. semantic C. morphological D. grammatical ( ) 15. Linguistic dictionaries us