3.电子产品可靠性仿真（上）.pptx

电子产品可靠性仿真 (上）PCB OverviewA printed circuit board (PCB) mechanically supports and electrically connects electronic components.Printed circuit boards are used in almost all electronic products across industries.PCB in Controller SystemAudio SystemEngine Control ModuleLCD display module PCB in Attendant Controller PanelEngine control module….Aerospace and DefenseConsumer ElectronicsAutomotive? Baker HughesHealthcarePCB in Drill hole toolOil and GasPCB Reliability A reliable PCB can ensure long lasting service and efficient operation of electronic components During manufacturing and operation, PCB is subjected to extreme environmental and operational conditions, which causes reliability issuesDC-IR + Thermal ReliabilityThermo-Mechanical ReliabilityMechanical Reliability(? ) (? Alcatel Lucent, Intel, Sanmina) Large deformation when PCB subjected to random vibrationCracks formation at interface between solder ball and PCB due to thermal cyclic loadingHot spot on PCB due to trace heatingContentDC-IR + Thermal ReliabilityThermo-Mechanical ReliabilityMechanical ReliabilityDC-IR + Thermal ReliabilityThermo-Mechanical ReliabilityMechanical ReliabilityBackground : Joule Heating ?What is Joule Heating?Joule heating / resistive heating is the process by which the passage of electric current ( ) through a conductor of electrical resistance ( ) releases heat ( )Why do we need to perform thermal reliability analysis on printed circuit / wiring boards?High current PCB’s are densely populated with components Reduction of trace and via dimensionsCurrent densities increase Joule heating effects on copper traces ? Temperatures increase? Reliability issues ? PCB delamination and failure PCB Thermal Reliability ChallengesPredict accurate temperature of PCBUnderstanding both Thermal and Electrical physics and applicationsTransfer data between different physics for accurate analysisANSYS SolutionSIwave transfers local Joule heating losses into IcepakAutomatic looping until DC losses The