牛津译林版英语七年级下册 Unit3_Grammar (共20张).ppt

Grammar Unit3 Welcome to Sunshine Town! 初中英语译林版七年级 学习目标 1. To be able to use Noun’s correctly. 2. To identify possessive adjectives and pronouns. 3. To use possessive adjectives and pronouns correctly. Welcome to Sunshine Town! Location: _______ from the centre of Beijing; Transport: by _______________ Stay in a _____ town: the _____ air, trees, lakes and hills; ________ in the park Go shopping: buying wonderful _________ for family and friends Eat Chinese food: _______ Beijing duck; trying Chinese food or _________ food Enjoy _____________: visiting the _____________ Review: Complete the profile not far underground quiet fresh jogging presents famous Western Beijing opera local theatre — Whose father is this? —This is Kimi’s father. —This is Tiantian’s father. Presentation — Whose father is this? —This is Angela’s father. —This is Cindy’s father. — Whose father is this? — Whose father is this? A. Noun +’s We add ’s to a singular noun to show that something belongs to someone. 在单数名词后面加上’s 表示某物属于某人。 名词所有格的构成 是什么？ 构成 例子 在单数名词后加-’s构成 my father’s computer我父亲的电脑 the boy’s desk这个男孩的课桌 在以-s结尾的复数名词之后只加 -’ 构成 Teachers’ Day 教师节 the students’ books 学生用书 在不以-s结尾的复数名词后加-’s Women’s Day 妇女节 名词所有格的构成 ’s 所有格的特殊情况 1.如果一样东西为几个人所共有，则只在最后一个名词上加“ ’s”。 Lucy and Lily’s father is a teacher. 2.如果所指物体不是两人共有，而是各自所有，则应在每一个名词后加“ ’s”。 Lucy’s and Lily’s mothers are both doctors. 3.对’s 所有格进行提问用whose。 Presents for the students Whose postcards are these? They’re ____________. Whose cap is this? It’s _______________. Whose T-shirt is that? It’s _______________. Whose key ring is that? It’s _______________. Whose pencils are those? It’s _______________. Daniel’s Kitty’s Daniel’s Millie’s Millie’s B. Possessive adjectives and pronouns We use possessive adjectives and pronouns to express the idea of belonging. There are lots of nice shops in our town. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. 我们用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词来表示某物属于某人或属于另一个事物。 possessive pronouns possessive adjectives 单数 复数 第一 人称