人教版 中考英语作文常见连词及相关句型讲解.docxVIP

中考作文常见连词及相关句型讲解 连词的分类 表示并列关系，常用连词and，both. . . and，not only. . . but also. . . ，neither. . . nor. . . ，as well as 等。 and Mary and Lily are both interested in collecting stamps. 玛丽和莉莉都喜欢集邮。 The teacher and writer is interested in collecting stamps. 那位老师兼作家喜欢集邮。 both...and Both you and I have changed a lot in the past twenty years. 我们俩在过去二十年中改变很大。 not only...but also Not only you but also I am to blame. 不但怪你，也怪我。(谓语动词和最近主语一致：就近原则) neither...nor The equipment is neither accurate nor safe. 这种设备既不精确也不安全。 as well as You as well as I are supposed to respect the old. 你和我一样都得尊敬长辈。(谓语动词和第一个主语一致) 表示转折关系，常用连词but，yet, however, while 等。 but The situation looked desperate，but they didn’t give up hope. 形势看来十分危急，但他们并没有放弃希望。 while He is fat while his sister is thin. 他胖而他的姐姐瘦。 however，still She always tells lies，however，I still trust her. 她经常说谎，然而我还是信任她。 表示选择关系，常见连词or，not. . . but，either. . . or. . . 等。 or Do you want to leave now or would you rather set off later? 你想现在动身还是晚点出发？ or，otherwise You will have to go now，or/otherwise you will miss the bus. 你得走了，否则会赶不上车。 either...or Either she leaves the house，or I will call the policeman. 要么她离开，要么我叫警察。 not...but The teacher didn’t scold him，but comforted him. 老师不但没有责备他，反而安慰他。 表示因果关系，常见连词because, as，for , so 等。 so I heard a noise，so I got out of bed and turned on the light. 我听到一声响，所以起床把灯打开。 for (for引导的句子不能放在句首，之前必须有逗号) The day must break now，for the birds are singing now. 天一定亮了，因为现在鸟在叫。 作文常见句型及结构 one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数：最…之一 Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. It’s time to do sth./ It’s time for sth. 该干…了。 It’s for lunch./ It’s time to have lunch. It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要。 It’s important to learn English well. It’s one’s duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任 It’s our duty to protect the environment. It’s impossible to do sth. 做某事是不可能的 It’s impossible for Taiwan to break away from our motherland. No matter…无论… No matter what he says, nobody believes him. Neither…nor… 既不…也不… Mary can neither sing nor dance. It’s said that