16059计算机专业英语课件复习课件.ppt

* 计算机专业英语 * Notes [5] To really get the full benefit of C++, however, many programmers found they had to unlearn much of what they knew and learn a whole new way of conceptualizing and solving programming problems. 译文：然而，如果想真正从C++获益，很多程序员发现他们不得不放弃很多已有的观念，并学习一种新的分析和解决编程问题的方法。 本句中的“To really get…”是目的状语，主句是“many programmers found…”宾语部分是从句结构。 * 计算机专业英语 * Reading Material —Programming Language Computer programs that can be run by a computer’s operating system are called executables. An executable program is a sequence of extremely simple instructions known as machine code. Lying between machine languages and high-level languages are assembly languages, which are directly related to a computer’s machine language. * 计算机专业英语 * Reading Material —Programming Language A high-level programming language is a means of writing down, in formal terms, the steps that must be performed to process a given set of data in a uniquely defined way. Object-oriented programming languages like C++ are based on traditional high-level languages, but they enable a programmer to think in terms of collections of cooperating objects instead of lists of commands. * 计算机专业英语 * 3.4 Database Principle A database is a collection of related data. By data, we mean knows facts that can be recorded and that have implicit meaning. For example, consider the names, telephone numbers, and addresses of all the people you know. A database is a logically coherent of data with some inherent meaning. A random assortment of data cannot be referred to as a database. These multi-user databases are managed by piece of software called a database management system (DBMS). * 计算机专业英语 * Main Contents of the Text Fundamental concepts of database Database management system Logical structures of DBMS Information system * 计算机专业英语 * Key Words appropriate 适当的 assortment 分类，各种各样 audience 观众 coherent 一致的，连贯的 database