第一部分 选修八 Unit 1.docVIP

阅读 词汇 请匹配下列单词与其词义 1．strait 　　　　　　A．n.(政府的)部；(全体)牧师 2．Arctic B．n.海峡 3．ministry C．adj.北极的；北极区的 4．Mourn D．n.权威；权力 (pl.) 当局；官方 5．authority E．v.哀悼；悼念；表示悲痛 6．federal F．n.侄子；外甥 7．aircraft G．n.面包房；面包厂 8．nephew H．n.牛(总称) 9．bakery I．adj.联邦制的；联邦政府的 10．cattle J．n.飞行器；航空器；飞机 答案　　1.B　2.C　3.A　4.E　5.D　6.I　7.J　8.F　9.G　10.H 高频词汇 请根据汉语提示完成下列词块 1．hire servants雇佣人 2．occur quite naturally发生得很自然 3．grasp a person’s meaning领会某人的意思 4．despite his lack of experience尽管他经验不足 5．insert a key in a lock把钥匙插入锁里 6．the means for achieving happiness获得快乐的方法 7．try to reform wrong－doers设法使做坏事的人改过自新 8．a most fascinating book一本极其令人着迷的书 9．a continued slip in house prices房价持续下跌 10．at the Italian customs在意大利海关 11．a sense of justice正义感 12．during the post－war baby boom在战后的生育高峰期 拓展词汇 请填入括号内单词的正确形式 1．And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage(percent) of all garbage on the ground today.(2018·浙江6月卷) 2．Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration(immigrate), has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years.(2017·浙江6月卷) 3．With great care she began the dangerous crossing(cross), sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below.(2016·浙江10月卷) 4．Apparently(apparent), she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident. 5．One of the major problems is that a majority(major) of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job. 6．Some socialists believe that socialism will over time turn into what they see as a more advanced system with no state, money, or social classes.(social) 7．All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th.(apply) 8．He indicated that an indicator should give me some indications of how I did in the test.(indicate) 必会短语 请根据汉语提示完成下列词块 1．make__a__life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 2．live__on继续存在；继续生存 3．mark__out the tennis court标出网球场的界线 4．apply__for a scholarship申请奖学金 5．take__in old