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: South C hina Sea Policy of the P hilip pines
Interest D riven Policy Choice
Ju H ailong
A bstract T he interests drivin g the p olicy of the P hilip pines to w ards the
:
South C hina Sea are represented in two w ays on the b asis of econo mic
: ,
first
and sec urity interests the P hilip pines claim s both sovereignty and ad minis-
,
trativ e auth ority over so me isla n ds and w aters in the South C hina Sea d espite
lackin g legal b asis for such claim s seco n d is th at interests have long been the
;
m ain factor influencin g the South C hina Sea p olicy of the Philippines . Pre-
cisely because its p olicy is clearly driven b y interests
,
given the current favor-
a ble intern atio n al environ m ent u nder th e influ e nce of interest groups repre-
,
sentin g the m ilitary and energy co m panies
,
the P hilip pines has trended to-
w ards ag gressive p olicy actio n s in the South C hina Sea . These actio ns have
caused the d eterioratio n of relatio n s betw een C hina and the P hilip pines
,
have
deepened co nflict betw een C hina and ASEA N on th e issue of the South C hina
Sea and in ge n eral ter m s have led to a n increasin gly unfavorable environ-
,
m ent for C hina vis-à-vis its neighbors . The ag gressive nature of the P hilip-
pines p olicy has challenged China s redline with respect to protectio n of its
’
rig hts in the South C hina Sea and is testin g the wisdo m of C hina
’
s strategy
to w ards its neig h boring countries . C hina
’
s strategic response needs not o nly
look carefully at the current situ atio n in the South C hina Sea
,
but China m ust
also take a lon g term view and m ake clearer p olicy assess m ents .
Key W ords
: ; ;
Philippines South C hina Sea Policy Interests D riven
A uthor Ju H ailong is an A ssociate Professor in the Sch ool of Interna-
:
tio n al Stu dies Acade m y of O verseas C hinese Stu dies at Jinan U niversity
/
— —
78
菲律宾南海政策:利益驱动的
政策选择
*
鞠海龙
内容提要:菲律宾南海政 策 的 利 益驱动特 征 表 现在 两 个 方 面: 一 是 基 于
安全和经济利益,在没有任 何 合 法
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