How to write an argumentation(正反教学提纲.pptVIP

Writing——How to write an argumentation(议论文) Objectives Ⅰ. Use the useful structures to practice writing contrast. Ⅱ. Improve the general ability of writing By the end of the lesson, you will be able to Read the essay and match the paragraphs with the description. This paragraph gives the arguments against cars. B. The conclusion: This gives the writer’s final opinion. C. This paragraph gives the arguments for cars. D. The introduction: This gives some general facts about the subject. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Cars 1._____ Cars were first used at the end of the nineteenth century, and were no faster than a house. Today there are billion of cars on the road. Everyone wants one. 2. _____ Cars have great advantages. They move fast and they give you freedom. You can just get in your car and go wherever you want. Up to five people can travel in a car, so often it is cheaper to go by car than to take a train. 3. ______ But cars have great disadvantages. They use fuels which pollute the environment very badly. They also create serious traffic problems. Sometimes you cannot get into a city because there are sp many cars on the road. 4. ______ In conclusion, I think that cars are very useful because travel is so easy with a car. But the environmental problem is serious and we need to find a cleaner fuel. D C A B the introduction the conclusion arguments for cars arguments against cars Writing Structure The theme of the essay Opinion 1 Opinion 2 Reasons 1,2… Reasons 1,2… Personal opinions 介绍议论的主题（发生了一场什么辩论或做了一次什么调查） 双方的观点 双方的理由 结论或自己的意见 Let’s review the writing structure Passage 1 I did a survey about the phenomenon that lots of people like to speak Chinese mixed with English words and here is the result. 40% of the students are fond of people’s speaking Chinese in this way. Besides, they think is interesting and funny and even consider it helpful in expressing themselves. However, 60% of the students t