试论康德道德性而上学中的“责任”.pdfVIP

毕业论文范文模板 试论康德道德性而上学中的 “责任” 摘要 道德责任作为伦理学的重要范畴之一,康德的责任论占据着重要的地位,无论 是传统伦理学还是应用伦理学, 内涵深刻,外延广博我们纵观近现代责任与责任伦 理的研究与发展,无论是元伦理学还是规范伦理学,在论及道德责任时都可以从康 德的责任论中寻其渊源,康德的责任论无疑是一汪涌动的贮水池,任何专寥或学者 在研究道德声任问题时,都无法绕开康德的责任论斌故此,对康德青任论的系统研 究和诊释具有重摹的理论意义和现实价值。 康德通过对纯粹理性的批判,恢复了理性的权威, 以自由的可能性为道德奠定 了基础,进而为道德形而上学的重新建构开辟了道路,作为德甲古典价理学的奠基 者康德，以前的道德责任皆流向康德,而康德以后的道德责任又皆从康德这里流 出确立了实践理性的优先地位,强调了实践理性的自主性,彰显了人的主体性,提 升了人的人格与尊严。从哲学意义上讲,康德的理性批判是对近代理性思想的一 总结和升华,它是一场哥白尼式的革命,具有划时代的启蒙意义。 关键词:道德责任, 自律, 自由,善良意志,实践理性 毕业论文范文模板 Abstract Moral responsibility is one of the important category in ethics, profound connotation, broad extension, in, research and development of modern responsibility and ethical responsibility, the responsibility of Kant theory occupies an important position, whether it is the traditional ethics and applied ethics, both meta ethics and normative ethics, on moral responsibility can find their origins from Kants responsibility, the responsibility of Kant theory is a surge tanks, Kant had moral responsibility is to Kant, Kant after the moral responsibility and all from Kant out. Any special flow or scholars in the study of moral sound any problems, can not be bypassed the Kants responsibility Lun Bin therefore, Qing Ren system research on Kants theory and interpretation theory significance and practical value of weight. The founder, Kant as the classical valence Science:: he passed on the critique of pure reason, restored the authority of reason, with the possibility of freedom laid the foundation for morality, opens the way to reconstruct the moral metaphysics, the one hand, through his critique of reaso