be动词助动词及四种基本句式推荐文档.pptVIP

语法专题（一） be 动词 与 助动词 四种基本句式 判断句 陈述句 否定句 疑问句 （一） be 动词与助动词 （ 1 ） be 动词 ：表示“是”的意 思。 am is are ①第一人称： I am ＝ I m ② 第二人称： you are ＝ you re ③ 第三人称： she/he is is not= isn t they are ＝ they re 注意：第二人称 you 后面始终 跟 are ，其单复数（“你”还 是“你们”要根据后面的名词 判断） You are a student. You are students. （ 2 ） 助动词。 定义：协助主要动词构成谓 语动词词组的词叫 助动词 。 助动词自身没有词义。 do does would do not= don t does not= doesn t would not=wouldn t What would you like for lunch? I would like chicken for lunch. =I d like c