高中英语单词天天记study素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 13 · study · v.??[st?di]　( studies;studied;study-ing ) · ?? · 双解释义 · vt. vi.?学; 学习; 研究 ??make efforts to acquire knowledge; work; learn · 基本要点?? 1.study的基本意思是“学习”“研究”“攻读”“仔细察看”,指通过读书和思索倾注精神而获得知识或比较深入系统地学习或周密地研究。强调注意的连续性和细致性。2.study可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或带疑问词的动词不定式或从句作宾语,有时还可接“反身代词+形容词”构成的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。 · 词汇搭配?? ～+名词 study a map??仔细查阅地图 study economics??学经济学 study engineering??学工程学 study English??学英语 study French??学法语 study medicine??学医 study painting??学画画 study philosophy??学哲学 study Shakespeare??研究莎士比亚的作品 study the menu??细阅菜单 study the needs of the people??研究人民的需要 study the next move??考虑下一步行动 study the problem??研究这个问题 study the programme??细阅节目单 study the social matters??研究社会问题 study the structure of the bridge??研究桥的结构 ～+副词 study abroad??出国学习 study carefully??仔细地研究 study closely??仔细地研究 study curiously??好奇地打量 study deeply??深入钻研 study diligently??勤奋学习 study earnestly??认真学习 study extensively??广泛地研究 study hard??努力学习 study laboriously??刻苦学习 study minutely??详细地研究 study privately??自学 study silently??默默地研究 study systematically??系统地学习 study theoretically??理论上研究 study thoroughly??彻底地研究 study out??研究出,苦思后解决 study out a mystery??解开奥秘 study out a new system??研究出一套新的体系 study out a plan??拟出一计划 study out a puzzle??解开一个谜 study up??为某种目的而专门阅读,查阅,钻研 study up on??对…进行仔细研究 ～+介词 study at school??上学 study by mail??通过函授学习 study by oneself??自学 study for a degree??攻读学位 study from〔under,with〕 sb ??跟某人学习 study in college??在大学学习 study into a matter??调查某事 study into a subject??钻研问题 study under a well-known professor??在著名教授指导下学习〔研究〕 study without a teacher??自学 · 常用短语?? study for(v.+prep.)为准备(考试等)而努力学习 work hard at learning (from sth such as a book) in preparation for (sth such as an examination)▲study for sth?We study for knowledge, not for marks.我们为求知而学习,不是为分数而学习。Its difficult to study for a law degree in evening classes while working during the day.白天工作而靠晚上上夜校取得法学学位不是件容易的事。He is studying for the bar.他为准备做律师而学习。▲study sth for sth?Please be quiet,I have to st