高中英语单词天天记superior素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 · superior · n.??[su?p??ri?]　( superiors ) · ?? · 双解释义 · C??上级,长官,上司??a person of higher rank, especially in a job · C??较好的人〔事物〕,优胜者??person or thing that is better · 词汇搭配?? 动词+～ be sbs superior in??在…方面比某人强 形容词+～ immediate superior??顶头上司 · 句型例句?? One was his direct superior.有一个人是他的顶头上司。He always does what his superiors tell him.他总是依照上司的指示去做。As a violin player, he has no superior.身为小提琴手,没有人能胜过他。 · 补充资料?? ［同义词］?adj.? better, excellent, good, greater, higher?n.? boss, chief, senior, supervisor［反义词］?adj.? inferior?n.? inferior, lower, underline［词源］＜拉丁语superus＜super(优于…的) · · superior · adj.??[su?p??ri?]　 · ?? · 双解释义 · ?(级别、地位)较高的; (品质、程度)优良的,较好的??of higher rank or class; better in quality or value · ?上等的,优秀的??of high quality · ?有优越感的,高傲的?? (as if) thinking oneself better than others · 基本要点?? superior用作形容词时,本身含有“较”的意思,故不再有比较级或最高级形式,用“superior...to...”表示“两事物的比较”。 · 词汇搭配?? ～+名词 superior limit??上限 副词+～ clearly〔decidedly〕 superior??明显地〔肯定〕优于… far superior??远远胜过… ～+介词 superior in??在…方面占优势的 superior to??优于,胜过,比…好,不受…影响 · 句型例句?? 用作定语▲～+n.?Youre a very superior young woman.你是一个非常优秀的年轻女性。He may be capable of jealousy when you have made superior progress in your work.当你在工作中取得较大进步时,他也会嫉妒你。The test showed he was the superior player.这次测试显示出他是个非常优秀的选手。She affected a superior air.她摆出一副高不可攀的样子。用作表语▲S+be+～?Why does he look so superior?他为什么看上去那么傲慢?Many students cheated in examination, but she was superior all that.许多同学在考试中作弊,但她是不至于会干出那种事情的。▲S+be+～+prep.-phrase?The book is superior to that.这本书比那本书好。The army was superior in number to its enemies.部队在数量上超过了敌人。That Northerners should feel superior on the racial issue was understandable.美国北部人在对待种族问题上感到骄傲是可以理解的