高中英语单词天天记stem素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 · stem · v.??[stem]　( stems; stemmed; stemming ) · ?? · 双解释义 · vt.?遏制〔阻止〕(液体的流动等)??restrain or stop (the flow of liquid, etc.) · vi.?起源,由…造成??originate or be caused by sth · 词汇搭配?? ～+名词 stem a stream??堵住溪水 stem the spread??制止蔓延 ?? · 常用短语?? stem from(v.+prep.)来自,起源于; 由…造成arise from sth; have sth as its origin or cause▲stem from sth?The present wave of strikes stems from discontent among the lower-paid.当前的罢工浪潮起因于低工资雇员的不满情绪。Her interest in flowers stems from her childhood in the country.她对花卉的兴趣产生于她在乡下度过的童年时代。 · 句型例句?? 用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.You must stem the flow of blood from the wound.你必须阻止伤口流血。The small boat could not stem the rushing tide.这艘小船顶不住汹涌奔腾的潮水。 · 补充资料?? ［词源］＜古英语stema(茎) · · stem · n.??[stem]　( stems ) · ?? · 双解释义 · C??(花草的)茎,(树木的)干??main central part of a plant, bush or tree coming up from the roots, from which the leaves or flowers grow · C??词干??root or main part of a noun or verb from which other parts or words are made, e.g. by altering the endings · 词汇搭配?? 名词+～ verb stem??动词词干 介词+～ on a stem??在茎上 ～+介词 a stem of a flower??花梗 · 常用短语?? from stem to stern从船头到船尾; 彻底from the front to the back (especially of a ship)The ship was in a blaze from stem to stern.整艘船从头到尾都着火了。They searched the ship from stem to stern, looking for the missing suitcase.他们对船进行了彻底的搜索,寻找那只遗失的手提箱。 · 句型例句?? The stem of the mushroom is broken.这只蘑菇的梗折断了。The stem supports the branches.树干支持着树枝。“Uni-” is the stem of “unity”.uni-是unity的词干。