高中英语Unit5ThepowerofnatureSectionⅢGrammar教学案新人教版选修6.docxVIP

- - PAGE # - - - PAGE # - - - PAGE # - Section 皿 Gramma———动词-ing形式的用法 课前语法感知 教材语法感知 教材原句 Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an ofice, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never bored. Havi ng collected and evaluated the in formati on, I help other scie ntists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. Having experie need quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I did nt take much no tice. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their pote ntial to cause great damage. The other two climbed down into the crate r to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experienee, I stayed at the top and watched them. 探究发现 动词-ing 形式有一般式(doing)禾和完成式(having_done) 两种。 动词-ing形式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词的动作之间一般没有时间先后之分， 如例句①。动词-ing形式的完成式所表示的动作通常先于谓语动词发生，如例句②、③、④、 ⑤和⑥。一般情况下，非谓语动词的逻辑主语是句子的主语，倘若非谓语动词有自己独立的 逻辑主语，则构成独立主格结构，如例句⑦。 n.真题语法感知 (2018 ?全国卷n )We will visit Disneyland Paris park, (stay) until late to see the parade and the fireworks. 答案：staying (2018 ?北京高考 )A mon th before my first marath on, one of my an kles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, (leave) meonly two weeks to train. 答案：leavi ng (2018 ?天津高考)He smiled, (shake) his head. 答案：shaking (2017 ?天津高考 )The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, (allow) more patie nts to be treated. 答案： allowing (2016 ?浙江高考)1 had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do (work) with students. 答案： working (2016 ?天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, (make) air conditioning unnecessary. 答案： making - - PAGE # - - - PAGE # - 课堂合作探究 、动词-ing形式的时态、语态及意义 动词 形式 、 意义 —般式 主动式 doing 与句子主语构成逻辑上的主谓 关系?与谓语动词所表示的动作 同时发生?或基本上同时发生 Hearing the news? they immediately set off听到这个消息?他 们立即出发了 ? doing 被动式 being don